In this problem you will meet the simplified model of game Pudding Monsters.
An important process in developing any game is creating levels. A game field in Pudding Monsters is an
n×n rectangular grid,
n of its cells contain monsters and some other cells contain game ob
jects. The gameplay is about moving the monsters around the field. When two monsters are touching each other, they glue together into a single big one (as they are from pudding, remember?).
Statistics showed that the most interesting maps appear if initially each row and each column contains exactly one monster and the rest of map specifics is set up by the correct positioning of the other game objects.
A technique that's widely used to make the development process more efficient is reusing the available resources. For example, if there is a large n×n map, you can choose in it a smaller k×k square part, containing exactly k monsters and suggest it as a simplified version of the original map.
You wonder how many ways there are to choose in the initial map a k×k (1≤k≤n) square fragment, containing exactly k pudding monsters. Calculate this number.
Output
Print the number of distinct square fragments of the original field that can form a new map.