6030: Reclamation
内存限制：256 MB
时间限制：2 S
题面：传统
评测方式：文本比较
上传者：
提交：4
通过：4
题目描述
D. Reclamation
time limit per test
5 seconds
memory limit per test
512 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output
In a far away land, there exists a planet shaped like a cylinder. There are three regions in this planet: top, bottom, and side as shown in the following picture.
Both the top and the bottom areas consist of big cities. The side area consists entirely of the sea.
One day, a city decides that it has too little space and would like to reclamate some of the side area into land. The side area can be represented by a grid with r rows and c columns − each cell represents a rectangular area in the side area. The rows are numbered 1 through r from top to bottom, while the columns are numbered 1 through c from left to right. Two cells are adjacent if they share a side. In addition, two cells located on the same row − one in the leftmost column, and the other in the rightmost column − are also adjacent.
Initially, all of the cells are occupied by the sea. The plan is to turn some of those cells into land one by one in a particular order that will be given to you.
However, the sea on the side area is also used as a major trade route. More formally, it is not allowed to reclamate the sea cells into land in such way that there does not exist a sequence of cells with the following property:
Your job is to simulate this and output the number of cells that were successfully turned into land.
Both the top and the bottom areas consist of big cities. The side area consists entirely of the sea. One day, a city decides that it has too little space and would like to reclamate some of the side area into land. The side area can be represented by a grid with r rows and c columns − each cell represents a rectangular area in the side area. The rows are numbered 1 through r from top to bottom, while the columns are numbered 1 through c from left to right. Two cells are adjacent if they share a side. In addition, two cells located on the same row − one in the leftmost column, and the other in the rightmost column − are also adjacent.
Initially, all of the cells are occupied by the sea. The plan is to turn some of those cells into land one by one in a particular order that will be given to you.
However, the sea on the side area is also used as a major trade route. More formally, it is not allowed to reclamate the sea cells into land in such way that there does not exist a sequence of cells with the following property:
- All cells in the sequence are occupied by the sea (i.e., they are not reclamated).
- The first cell in the sequence is in the top row.
- The last cell in the sequence is in the bottom row.
- Consecutive cells in the sequence are adjacent.
Your job is to simulate this and output the number of cells that were successfully turned into land.
Input
The first line consists of three integers r, c, and n (1≤r,c≤3000, 1≤n≤3·105). Then, n lines follow, describing the cells in the order you will reclamate them. Each line will consists of two integers: ri and ci (1≤ri≤r, 1≤ci≤c), which represents the cell located at row ri and column ci. All of the lines describing the cells will be distinct.
Output
You should output a single number representing the number of cells that were successfully turned to land.
Examples
Input
3 4 9 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 4 3 1 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 4
Output
6
Note
The pictures below show the sequence of reclamations that are performed in the example input. Blue cells represent the cells occupied by sea, while other colored cells represent land. The latest cell that are reclamated is colored either yellow or red, depending on whether the addition violates the condition in the statement. The dashed red line represents a possible trade route, if it exists. 
No route exists, so this reclamation is not performed.
No route exists, skipped.
Remember that the leftmost and rightmost cells in the same row are adjacent.
No route exists, skipped.
Hence the result is:
There are 6 successful reclamation and 3 failed ones.
输入样例 复制
输出样例 复制